Figure 6From: Crude extract of hydatid laminated layer from Echinococcus granulosus cyst attenuates mucosal intestinal damage and inflammatory responses in Dextran Sulfate Sodium induced colitis in mice Effect of crude extract of LL on cytokines in DSS-induced colitis. IFN-γ (A), TNF-α (B) and IL-10 (C) concentration in the plasma of mice from all groups. LL-pretreatment reduces the systemic levels of IFN-γ and TNF-α and increased IL-10 systemic levels. All results are expressed as the mean ± standard error of the mean. p values from LSD post-hoc ANOVA test are indicated (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01). Abbreviations: IFN-γ, interferon-γ; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor α; IL-10, interleukin 10.Back to article page