Table 3 SFA and MUFA meals: comparison of the metabolic markers within the treatment groups, mean ± SEM
Treating groups meals | Insulin (μ u/ml) | Glucose (mg/dl) | HOMA-R (ins*glu/405) | QUICKI 1/(log ins + log glu) | TG (mg/dl) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SFA: Women | 0h | 24.7±1.8 | 82.6±2.1 | 4.9±0.4 | 0.31±0.01 | 112.3±13.4 |
2h | 60.3±6.7 | 83.9±2.7 | 13.4±2 | 0.28±0.01 | 191.9±22.8 | |
4h | 43.0±4 | 89.9±1.4 | 9.0±0.9 | 0.29±0.01 | 223.2±34.6 | |
MUFA: Women | 0h | 24.6±2.1 | 82.7±2.2 | 5.02±0.4 | 0.31±0.01 | 106.3±13.7 |
2h | 57.1±5.5 | 94.5±3.4 | 13.9±1. 8 | 0.27±0.01 | 156.9±18.2 | |
4h | 36.0±3.2 | 92.8±1.7 | 8.2±0.9 | 0.29±0.01 | 141.8±20.3 | |
SFA: Male | 0h | 24.9±2.9 | 90.2±7.5 | 5.8±1.1 | 0.3±0.01 | 147.2±24.1 |
2h | 70.4±13.4 | 97.7±9.4 | 18.4±4.5 | 0.27±0.01 | 255.5±33.7 | |
4h | 48.1±7.5 | 96.7±5.8 | 12.31±2.4 | 0.28±0.01 | 340.7±62.1 | |
MUFA: Male | 0h | 24.1±3.6 | 91.2±8.5 | 5.96±1.4 | 0.31±0.01 | 142.1±25 |
2h | 54.4±8.5 | 101.4±10.6 | 14.45±3.2 | 0.28±0.01 | 208.3±34.3 | |
4h | 39.6±4.7 | 103.7±7.9 | 10.1±1.8 | 0.28±0.01 | 236.9±49.6 | |
Main effects | ||||||
Meal | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.3 | 0.2 | <0.0001 | |
Time | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |
0-2 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |
2-4 | <0.0001 | 0.5 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.005 | |
0-4 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | |
Gender | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.08 | |
Interaction | ||||||
Meal x Time | 0.06 | 0.1 | 0.25 | 0.7 | <0.0001 | |
0-2 | <0.0001 | |||||
2-4 | <0.0001 | |||||
0-4 | <0.0001 | |||||
Meal x Gender | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | |
Time x Gender | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.1 | |
Meal x Time x Gender | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | |