Fig. 1
From: Mesangial cells are key contributors to the fibrotic damage seen in the lupus nephritis glomerulus
Cytokine/chemokine expression by conditionally immortalised mesangial cells following cytokine stimulation. Conditionally immortalised MCs were treated with IL-1β, TNF-α, IFN-α, IFN-γ alone and in combination (Combo) for 24 h. Multiplex was used to assess protein levels of IL-6 (a), IL-8 (b), IL-10 (c) and M-CSF (d). N = 5 per group, data are analysed using Friedman’s test with Dunn’s post-hoc test, * P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 vs control