From: Leptin independently predicts development of sepsis and its outcome
n = cases/referents | Cases | 95% CI | Referents | 95% CI | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age years | 152/304 | 50.9 | 48.8–53.0 | 50.9 | 49.4–52.4 | Matched |
Female gender, % | 152/304 | 62.5 | 54.6–69.8 | 62.5 | 56.9–67.8 | Matched |
BMI, kg/m2 | 118/233 | 27.1 | 26.2–28.1 | 26.1 | 25.6–26.6 | 0.05 |
Fasting glucose, mmol/L | 82/157 | 5.5 | 5.2–5.8 | 5.4 | 5.3–5.6 | 0.41 |
Postload glucose, mmol/L | 74/148 | 6.9 | 6.4–7.4 | 6.4 | 6.1–6.7 | 0.09 |
Reduced glucose tolerance, % | 81/153 | 35.8 | 25.1–46.5 | 24.2 | 17.3–31.0 | 0.07 |
Daily smoker, % # | 116/232 | 33.6 | 24.9–42.4 | 31.5 | 25.4–37.5 | Matched |
Systolic BP, mmHg | 84/160 | 135 | 130–140 | 132 | 129–135 | 0.28 |
Diastolic BP, mmHg | 84/160 | 82 | 80–85 | 82 | 80–83 | 0.60 |
Hypertension, % | 84/160 | 56.0 | 45.1–66.8 | 43.1 | 35.4–50.9 | 0.06 |
Cholesterol, mmol/L¤ | 84/157 | 5.6 | 5.4–5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7–6.0 | 0.05 |
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L¤ | 26/59 | 1.17 | 0.89–1.54 | 1.1 | 1.00–1.2 | 0.60 |
Triglycerides, mmol/L¤ | 60/135 | 1.4 | 1.2–1.6 | 1.4 | 1.3–1.4 | 0.52 |