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Table 3 Clinical characteristics of CKD patients with different ACE genotypes

From: Genetic polymorphism of ACE and the angiotensin II type1 receptor genes in children with chronic kidney disease

 

DD

(n = 37)

II+ID

(n = 39)

P-value

Age(Years)

11.21 ± 3.34

10.91 ± 4.51

0.78

SBP(mmHg)

130.96 ± 17.43

120.00 ± 14.04

0.04*

DBP(mmHg)

84.00 ± 12.24

84.00 ± 11.21

0.65

Total cholesterol(mg/dl)

187.71 ± 57.49

173.67 ± 38.91

0.25

Triglyceride(mg/dl)

154.15 ± 74.29

148.44 ± 40.81

0.36

HDL-cholesterol(mg/dl)

27.46 ± 12.81

24.13 ± 11.44

0.65

Creatinine(mg/dl)

6.20 ± 1.46

6.69 ± 1.41

0.42

Urea(mg/dl)

72.09 ± 22.35

68.87 ± 15.65

0.85

hs-CRP(mg/dl)

3.57 ± 3.37

2.71 ± 4.00

0.63

CK-MB(ng/ml)

5.78 ± 1.61

5.01 ± 1.21

0.63

Hypertensive%

89.19%

61.54%

0.02*

ACE activity(IU/l)

77.29 ± 58.10

50.10 ± 23.18

0.02*

Left ventricular mass index (g/m 2.7 )

55.69 ± 10.47

51.38 ± 9.72

0.34

Severe left ventricular hypertrophy, n (%)

16(43.24%)

15(38.46%)

0.36

  1. Significance was estimated using independent t-test. Data was means ± SD .SBP = systolic blood pressure, DBP = diastolic blood pressure, hs-CRP = high sensitivity C - reactive protein, CK-MB = creatine kinase-MB fraction. P < 0.05 was considered significant.