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Table 3 Therapies during the first 6 hours in the ED and from 7 to 72 hours in the ICU by lactate clearance quartile.

From: Early lactate clearance is associated with biomarkers of inflammation, coagulation, apoptosis, organ dysfunction and mortality in severe sepsis and septic shock

 

Quartile 1

N = 55

Quartile 2

N = 55

Quartile 3

N = 55

Quartile 4

N = 55

P-value

Therapies in first 6 hours

   Antibiotics (%)

72.2

77.5

72.1

75.0

0.95

   Appropriate Antibiotics (%)

86.3

77.5

90.7

88.9

0.59

   Fluids (mL)

4531.2 ± 2745.3

4263.5 ± 2872.9

4266.8 ± 3449.5

3741.7 ± 3136.4

0.27

   Transfusion (%)

54.6

41.8

26.4

43.6

0.27

   Vasopressor (%)

50.9

36.4

27.3

14.6

<0.01

   Inotrope/dobutamine (%)

5.5

3.6

9.1

12.7

0.29

   Mechanical ventilation (%)

74.6

50.9

58.2

38.2

<0.01

Therapies from 7 to 72 hours

   Antibiotics (%)

95.0

93.9

100

97.0

0.50

   Fluids (mL)

8817.2 ± 5818.1

9666.7 ± 6555.2

10329.8 ± 6866.6

7141.9 ± 4097.8

0.06

   Transfusion (%)

23.6

20.0

20.0

27.3

0.77

   Vasopressor (%)

47.3

47.3

30.9

18.2

<0.01

   Inotrope/dobutamine (%)

10.9

14.6

9.1

12.7

0.83

   Mechanical ventilation (%)

12.7

14.6

7.3

7.3

0.48

  1. Lactate clearance quartile - derived from sorting the study population by increasing lactate clearance and separating into four groups with equivalent number of patients.